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Dust Collector Fan for Aluminium Smelters and Cast Houses

The fan behind a bag filter, cyclone or multiclone on a dust extraction system. In aluminium smelters and cast houses the gas at the fan is melt shop fume, and that sets the blade form, the material and the drive.

The process

Pot line fume with fluoride goes to dry scrubbers and bag filters, and cast house furnaces need combustion air and fume extraction. The fume fans are large and continuous, with fluoride attack on the materials considered.

The gas at the fan

Fume from arc, induction or reverberatory furnaces, hot and carrying fine metallic oxide dust. Temperature is handled by dilution air or a cooler ahead of the filter, and the fan sits on the clean side where possible.

Selection for this duty

Blade formRadial tipped, or backward inclined where the fan sits after the collector
Material of constructionMild steel with replaceable wear liners on the blades and the scroll at the cut-off
Drive and bearingsDirect coupled or belt driven with a shaft cooling disc and bearings outside the casing
Also specifiedHard facing or liners on the blade pressure face
Density at the fanAt about 200°C the gas density is close to 0.75 kg/m³, 62% of standard air. Pressure developed and power drawn fall in the same ratio, so the selection is made at this density and the motor is checked at cold start.

The fan behind a bag filter, cyclone or multiclone on a dust extraction system. Placed on the clean side where possible so the blade can be chosen for efficiency. Client-stated blade types for the Dust Collector Fan in general: Backward inclined and radial tipped.

Industries

Other fans in aluminium smelters and cast houses

Dust Collector Fan in other processes

Services on this fan

Information needed to select or quote

  1. Duty point. Volume flow and static pressure at the fan inlet, with the gas density and temperature or the conditions to derive it.
  2. Operating conditions. Site altitude, normal operating temperature and continuous or intermittent duty.
  3. Gas stream. Dust loading and particle size, corrosive species, moisture, upset temperature and any tendency of the material to deposit on the impeller.
  4. Mechanical. Rotation viewed from the drive end, discharge orientation and motor power.

Send us your duty point

Flow, pressure, gas condition and temperature are enough to start a selection.

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